Cast Iron Fireplace Insert (48 Photos): Do-it-yourself Device And Installation Of A Firebox From Russia

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Cast Iron Fireplace Insert (48 Photos): Do-it-yourself Device And Installation Of A Firebox From Russia
Cast Iron Fireplace Insert (48 Photos): Do-it-yourself Device And Installation Of A Firebox From Russia

Video: Cast Iron Fireplace Insert (48 Photos): Do-it-yourself Device And Installation Of A Firebox From Russia

Video: Cast Iron Fireplace Insert (48 Photos): Do-it-yourself Device And Installation Of A Firebox From Russia
Video: How to Install a Wood-Burning Fireplace Insert | This Old House 2024, March
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A cast iron firebox is the most successful fireplace device for heating. Due to the unique properties of cast iron, among which there is a high melting point, long-term preservation of heat, the products have gained popularity all over the world. It should be borne in mind that fireplace inserts made of this metal have disadvantages in the form of expansion of cast iron when heated. This feature can lead to destruction of the portal structure.

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Constructions

For those who decide to install a cast-iron firebox in their home, you should know that today many brands offer a varied selection of products that differ in the type of hearth, functionality and price. Therefore, before choosing a firebox for your fireplace, you should have at least a little understanding of the design features.

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If we talk about Russian-made cast-iron fireboxes, then three manufacturers are popular: Bavaria, Interior and Meta. All products of these brands are distinguished by a long service life and quality. It should be noted that Russia produces the world's best fireplace inserts and mainly specializes in them. This is due to the climatic features of the country, which require insulated and strong walls with a strong foundation. These conditions are perfect for cast iron fireplace inserts.

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In addition to open and closed fireboxes, there are hearth models with a water circuit, which are capable not only of heating the room, but also endowed with a number of useful options:

  • self-cleaning capability;
  • control of the combustion process;
  • turning off the fuel supply at the time of the malfunction.
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Most models have auxiliary insulation for the combustion chamber. Insulation is double glass or fireclay. This material increases the service life of the products.

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Vermiculite furnaces are popular due to the unique characteristics of the material used. The fact is that vermiculite is characterized by an increased level of resistance to fire and perfectly reflects heat.

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9 pictures

If you decide to install a cast-iron firebox in your home, keep in mind that these products are heavy due to the reduced mechanical strength. For this reason, all furnaces are massive.

Some manufacturers offer a combined type of furnace, which includes steel and cast iron. The main idea of such products was to eliminate the disadvantages of cast iron furnaces. The structures use special heat-resistant steel along with two layers of housings. The outer layer is made of steel, which allows you to maintain the tightness of the furnace for a long time, and the inner part is made of cast iron, which protects the body from the effects of high temperatures. The service life of such furnaces is much longer. Compared to standard models.

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Design and operation

The design and operation of cast iron furnaces of different models may differ. For example, an open firebox is primarily a decorative element, because its efficiency is only 30%. In these models, the flame is not closed by the door, and you can admire it live. Closed fireplaces have a door and are characterized by good heating properties.

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If we talk about the water heater, then these products are distinguished by the presence of a heat exchanger. Inside, the heating medium is heated - water, which circulates through the batteries in the house.

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Many people wonder how to properly heat a fireplace insert. There are several rules that should be followed, regardless of what material your stove is made of, from vermiculite, steel or cast iron:

  1. Do not forget to clean the firebox every season and the chimney every three months.
  2. If your fireplace starts to smoke, install a hood over the chimney.
  3. Poor quality fuel affects the kindling of the fireplace.
  4. Use only dry wood.
  5. If you burn paper with wood, this method will produce a small flame, from which a lot of heat will be generated. Add deciduous wood to keep the fireplace cool.
  6. For kindling, only matte white paper and natural varieties of trees should be used.
  7. Replacing firewood with coal is impractical because heat loss increases.
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7 pictures

These tips, according to the reviews of the owners of fireplace inserts, help to achieve maximum performance from fireplaces.

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DIY project

Many people want to install the oven with their own hands. It should be noted that this event is much easier than creating a fireplace from scratch. In the finished firebox, there is already an ash pan, chimney and other features that you would build yourself.

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Before any construction work, you must use the diagram. You can use a ready-made drawing or draw it yourself.

After you have chosen a place for installing the firebox, you will need to create a base, the height of which will reach your chest. Do not forget about waterproofing and thermal insulation of the site if the base is located on wooden floors.

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Then you will need to lay out a pedestal for the firebox from bricks, on which it will be located. You can purchase a ready-made structure in the store. An important point is a well-designed chimney. He must have sufficient length and bend at a certain angle. If the pipe is less than five meters long, then you need a 45 degree bend angle. For longer lengths, a maximum angle of 20 degrees is allowed.

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The entire procedure will take you only a few days, while a significant portion of the time is devoted to the drying of the solution. The job itself takes a couple of hours.

You can also order your own furnace project. After drawing a drawing, you can negotiate with some suppliers who will make an individual version for you, based on your wishes. This method adds zest to the interior of your room, because only you will have such a portal.

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Registration

As a rule, purchased fireplace inserts look stylish and you have seen them more than once in saunas or baths. However, when it comes to arranging for the general interior of the room, then not every cast-iron firebox can fit into the design of the room. To remedy the situation, the firebox cladding will be required.

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You can choose any material for covering the fireplace insert. Someone prefers ordinary brick, which brings us back to ancient times, someone likes natural stone, which with all its appearance shows the nobility and status of the owner.

For those who want to save money, there is drywall. This is the cheapest option for facing a fireplace. Despite the low price, such products look interesting externally. Today, there are many solutions in arranging a fireplace insert, the choice of which depends on the general interior of the room, financial capabilities and the taste of household members.

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