Decorative Plaster In The Kitchen (43 Photos): Types Of Material For Interior Decoration, Modern Wall Design, Examples In The Interior

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Decorative Plaster In The Kitchen (43 Photos): Types Of Material For Interior Decoration, Modern Wall Design, Examples In The Interior
Decorative Plaster In The Kitchen (43 Photos): Types Of Material For Interior Decoration, Modern Wall Design, Examples In The Interior

Video: Decorative Plaster In The Kitchen (43 Photos): Types Of Material For Interior Decoration, Modern Wall Design, Examples In The Interior

Video: Decorative Plaster In The Kitchen (43 Photos): Types Of Material For Interior Decoration, Modern Wall Design, Examples In The Interior
Video: Marble and modern living room interior design 2024, March
Anonim

Manufacturers of building and finishing materials have long adopted the fact that ordinary products for rough work can be adapted for fine finishing of premises, adding certain properties to them: both decorative and technical. Thus, decorative plaster appeared. What kind of composition it is and what are its advantages over other finishing materials will be described below.

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Features of the

At the word "plaster", the first thing that comes to mind is the viscous composition of an incomprehensible dirty-gray color, which is used to level the walls before applying the final coating. But the decorative composition has little to do with the building mixture. He is a paste with a homogeneous consistency containing particles of marble, granite, quartz and other components that improve certain characteristics of the coating.

The appearance and final properties of the finishing with decorative plaster will depend primarily on its composition and size of fractions. From large particles, you cannot get an even, smooth surface, and various synthetic additives affect the resistance to moisture and various household irritants.

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The second factor that influences the design will be the plastering technique and the tools used. Instead of standard construction rollers and trowels, a variety of attachments can be used, sometimes completely unexpected (for example, a sea sponge). With their help, a wide variety of patterns and relief patterns are formed.

The kitchen is one of the most attractive places for decorating with decorative plaster. This is the room in which the family, and the hostess in particular, spend a significant amount of time. Therefore, the room should be decorated beautifully, modernly, leaving a feeling of peace, comfort and coziness for everyone living in the house.

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There are a number of factors to consider when choosing a kitchen surface finish.so that they do not lose their appearance and original qualities for a long time:

  • the material used must withstand elevated temperatures and their sharp fluctuations, and also be resistant to interaction with organic media;
  • strength, moisture resistance and wear resistance will help to survive numerous cleaning and cleaning with brushes, rags and household chemicals, sometimes quite aggressive.

In this regard, decorative plaster for the kitchen is ideal.

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There are several types of decorative plaster. Most are suitable for both outdoor and indoor decoration.

  • Mineral plaster. This type of finish consists of natural materials. A cement or gypsum base is supplemented with particles of granite, marble or quartz sand: they give a variety of decorative effects. Cement types of compounds are often used for exterior decoration of premises. Gypsum plaster for decorating a kitchen is not the best option: gypsum does not tolerate high humidity, begins to be saturated with water vapor, deform and swell - this type of finish will be short-lived and impractical.
  • Silicate plasters can also be classified as mineral, since their main component is water glass. Such a composition gives a huge advantage - it allows the walls to breathe. Therefore, silicate mixtures can be applied without fear to wooden substrates or porous concrete walls.
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  • Acrylic blends - ideal for finishing kitchens. Acrylic gives the coating strength, beautiful gloss, long service life and low abrasion. The finish is easy to clean and maintain, and a wide range of colors allows you to choose the tone you like.
  • Silicone type of coating easy to work with. The increased plasticity allows even an untrained master to apply it to the walls. Excellent adhesion characteristics allow the use of silicone plaster on almost any kind of basic surface.
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Color solutions

Modern technologies allow you to get any color palette. In the kitchen, you need to build on the functionality of the room, the necessary mood and, of course, style.

  • Plasters that imitate natural surfaces will look better in shades close to natural stone: pinkish, beige-brown, gray, greenish.
  • To decorate the kitchen, it is better to dwell on a warm range of colors: it will give comfort and coziness, whet your appetite.
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  • Bright colors such as red, malachite, wine will look spectacular in the decoration of the Venetian technique. Of course, it is better to decorate only one wall in this way, because the abundance of saturated color will irritate the eyes, bring a tense and even aggressive mood.
  • If you have chosen a kitchen set in an active color or with a glossy texture, it is better to decorate the walls in a calm pastel color scheme, choose structures with a slight relief and an unexpressed pattern. Then the harmony in the decoration will be observed.
  • For classic interiors, milky beige colors are suitable. They can also be used to decorate the ceiling. This trick will add flavor to your dining room.
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Texture

A variety of textures is the main distinguishing feature of decorative plaster. The same material can be used to create completely different types of surfaces with different decorative effects.

  • Venetian technique suggests a wide variety of options. The features of the application allow you to simulate the natural shine and gloss of the coating. The popularity of Venetian plaster does not fade away and finds application in a large number of interior styles. Marble chips in the composition make it possible to obtain a seamless coating that imitates natural marble. With the help of various additives, patterns with sparkles, various layers and stains are obtained. Shades can be both pastel and rich, bright and dark.
  • Structural coating obtained by using granules up to 3 mm in size. In the process of wall decoration, these particles create unique and original patterns. Large granules can form noticeable deep grooves. The result is a fairly common pattern "bark beetle". Varieties of "fur coat" and "lamb" can also be obtained by this method. A fashionable finish now is the imitation of "antique" walls. This can be achieved by using a composition with a craquelure effect. After it dries, the wall is covered with cracks, forming an arbitrary, but interesting pattern.
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  • Textured group of plasters assumes imitation of various materials … It can be wood, concrete, walls of a hut, the skin of various animals (for example, a snake or a python), crumpled paper, and so on. This is a great way to spruce up your kitchen in any style while minimizing costs. Still, valuable tree species or genuine reptile leather, although applicable for interior decoration, but the price of such material is sometimes simply transcendental. And, of course, it is much more difficult to care for natural coatings: they will quickly lose their presentable appearance in the kitchen under the influence of fat, moisture and temperature.
  • Smooth coatings suitable for both budget options and an extraordinary interior design. Typically, the formulations are applied in two or more coats. If you have colorful furniture and fittings or fancy textiles on your windows and desk, why not balance the walls with a simple and calm finish that's easy to apply and maintain.
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  • Sgraffito. This is a look that allows the use of various stencils to create extraordinary designs that create an additional accent on the walls.
  • Flock Is a relatively new method of decorative plaster design. Textile fibers are applied to the treated surfaces to obtain a new structure. The base turns out to be similar to silk fabric. This is a very effective and noble type of decoration, but it is better to use it only in large kitchens for finishing dining areas, because the abundance of pollutants and difficulty in maintenance will quickly lead to the loss of a chic look and pristine beauty.
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Pros and cons of using

Decorative plaster has a number of advantages when used in the interior.

  • Reviews of numerous consumers who have already used this type of finish suggest that a uniform wall or ceiling coating is very important. In the kitchen, this plus is especially relevant: over time, grease and dirt are clogged into the joints of the tiles, the grout darkens and is difficult to clean. You can not even talk about wallpaper: it is quite difficult to glue them so that the joints are not visible, and with frequent use and interaction with mechanical stimuli, the edges of the sheets can begin to move away. All this makes it look sloppy, dirty and unkempt. A seamless plaster surface adds integrity and completeness to the overall picture.
  • The long lifespan allows you to enjoy a beautiful finish for many years.
  • Decorative plasters are resistant to the effects of temperatures and their changes, insulate sound and heat, and also do not absorb odors, which is especially important for the kitchen.
  • Ease of care. The coating can be washed with any household products using water.
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  • The surface is safe and environmentally friendly. The material does not fade and does not lend itself to the influence of microorganisms.
  • Plaster can be applied to any kind of base, which does not limit the range of its application. At the same time, surface preparation is minimal, which significantly saves time and labor.
  • Large selection of colors and textures.
  • Economical consumption of the composition.
  • In case of damage to the finishing area, it is possible to restore it.
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Like any other coating, plaster has its drawbacks:

  • It is quite difficult to dismantle the cover. If you decide to change the design of the room, then get ready for a long, difficult and dirty job.
  • New houses are not suitable for finishing with this type of composition. Plaster does not have elasticity, therefore shrinkage in new buildings will lead to the formation of defects, chips and cracks.
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Design Tips

  • If you prefer traditional finishes, then you should make an apron near the work surface of ceramic tiles, and finish the rest of the walls with decorative plaster with fine relief in soothing colors.
  • Bright and unusual decor can be created using Venetian plaster. One of the walls in a bright saturated shade will emphasize your individuality and add color and mood to the interior.
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  • The design in imitation wood or concrete is typical of the industrial style. A deep gray that emphasizes the rough finish will balance the laconic white kitchen set.
  • If your kitchen has a fireplace, then a natural stone finish is an excellent choice for decorating it. The noble interior is suitable for both an apartment and a country house.
  • Classic patterned furniture, vintage lamps, an abundance of gilding in fittings and a crystal chandelier will perfectly complement the plastered walls with golden tints.
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Beautiful examples for inspiration

  • Do not be afraid to use active colors in the interior. A juicy green accent on one of the walls will add positive and summer freshness to the kitchen design.
  • The industrial style perfectly fits the concrete walls into the overall picture. A little warmth and comfort can be added by decorating the kitchen unit and wood-like floor.
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  • To decorate a studio apartment, it is necessary to carefully consider the repair, because the wall covering in the kitchen-living room will be exposed to additional negative factors. In this case, you need to zone the places for rest and food intake. Venetian plaster in a rich dark shade, somewhat reminiscent of leather, will perfectly cope with this task.
  • There is another example of successful zoning with plaster: a laconic white kitchen can be separated from a more classic delicate dining room with a pattern on the wall of large airy ornaments.
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For more information on "Venetian" plaster in the kitchen, see below.

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