Dimensions Of Interior Doors: Standard Height And Width, Which Are In Accordance With GOST And Non-standard, Single And Double Models

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Dimensions Of Interior Doors: Standard Height And Width, Which Are In Accordance With GOST And Non-standard, Single And Double Models
Dimensions Of Interior Doors: Standard Height And Width, Which Are In Accordance With GOST And Non-standard, Single And Double Models

Video: Dimensions Of Interior Doors: Standard Height And Width, Which Are In Accordance With GOST And Non-standard, Single And Double Models

Video: Dimensions Of Interior Doors: Standard Height And Width, Which Are In Accordance With GOST And Non-standard, Single And Double Models
Video: How to Measure Door Size & Rough Opening 2024, March
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Interior doors play a significant role in decorating the design of the premises. A wide range of styles, sizes, materials of production, opening mechanisms allows you to please every customer. But you need to be careful with the dimensions of the interior models, because the process of installing and operating the products depends on them.

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What sizes are there?

The dimensions of the passageways between rooms are smaller than at the entrance to the apartment. According to the conditions of GOST, the opening of the entrance door should be at least 80 cm, and the minimum width of the interior door should be 60 cm. But this width is not entirely comfortable, because through such a passage it is impossible to take out or bring in furniture, kitchen attributes and other large-sized accessories.

It is recommended to choose designs with a width of 80 cm.

As for the thickness of interior doors, according to the standard, they should be 75 mm. In individual construction, there may be deviations, for example, if the wall is made of plasterboard, the thickness will be less.

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There are often situations when the standard door leaf together with the frame does not match the old one. As a result, you will need to either adjust the walls, or order interior doors, the dimensions of which will be individual. Of course, custom-made room doors will cost, perhaps even 50% more expensive than standard designs, but you can be completely sure that the door will fit perfectly into the opening, and you will not have to fiddle with cashing.

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Individual dimensions of internal doors can be varied, there are no restrictions here. An important indicator is the height of the ceilings and the area of the room, because a large-sized model in a small room will look ridiculous.

Often, non-standard doors have dimensions:

  • height from 2 to 2.3 m;
  • width from 50 cm to 2 m;
  • the thickness can be varied, even 9 cm is permissible.

The mass of structures from the above standard sizes practically does not change. Manufacturers cannot make doors too heavy, because a large mass will negatively affect the operation of the structure, hinges and rollers will not be able to withstand the load.

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Height

The height of an interior door is the height of the door leaf, which is approximately 5 mm less than the distance from the floor to the top edge of the door frame.

Speaking of doors, there are 3 heights:

  • doorway;
  • door block;
  • door leaf.

The standard height in an apartment varies from 1900 mm to 2000 mm. Manufacturers offer double doors with door leaf heights up to 2800 mm.

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If you do not know how to calculate the height of the door frame, then 35 mm must be added to the height of the door leaf if the frame does not have a threshold. When there is a threshold, add 70 mm. The height of the doorway directly depends on the height of the block or door frame. For products without a threshold, the height of the opening ranges from 210 cm.

A door frame without a threshold can also be installed in large openings, and the remaining space can be filled with foam.

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Width

The convenience of daily operation of the door depends on the width of the door leaf. So, for example, for a bathroom the opening should be narrower than for a room or kitchen. For the kitchen, the minimum doorway width is 700 mm, and for the living room, 800 mm.

Double-leaf models deserve special attention.that look luxurious at the entrance to a terrace or large living room. As a rule, such products are a combination of two standard, identical or different canvases. The width of double-leaf door leaves can be 1200 mm, 1400 mm or 800 mm.

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Thickness

One of the most important characteristics that affects product quality is thickness. There is no standard indicator, everyone can order a canvas of the required thickness. Most often, doors are found with a thickness of 35 and 40 mm, sliding models have a thickness of 20 mm.

The thickness of the structure affects the following characteristics of the product:

  • strength;
  • soundproofing;
  • door weight;
  • design.

In addition to the thickness of the structure, the strength is also influenced by the filling - wood, glass or panel.

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The weight

The weight of an interior door directly depends on the material used for its production and, of course, on the dimensions. When choosing a design, the mass must be taken into account, because the wrong decision will lead to problems in operation. For example, doors that are too heavy will be difficult for young children to open. If you accidentally push a person with a massive structure, you can injure him. It is also worth noting that if the doors weigh more than 70 kg, then additional fasteners will need to be used.

Weight must be taken into account when choosing a design if comfort and safety are important to you.

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Types of doors

Interior doors are no longer just a line dividing rooms. Today it is one of the main pieces of decor. The doorway can be original; in such a situation, double-leaf doors are often installed. But they don't always look appropriate.

One-and-a-half models are popular. They consist of two door leaves with different widths - the main part is wide, the other is narrow. The secondary canvas, as a rule, is always closed with latches and is opened only if furniture needs to be brought in. The door leaf can be blank, or with glass inserts.

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The advantages of one-and-a-half doors include properties such as:

  • simple and quick installation;
  • fit perfectly into any interior, including a bathroom;
  • this model allows you to easily expand the doorway by opening an additional leaf;
  • one-and-a-half models are presented in a wide range, a variety of design options and shades allows you to please every customer. In addition, the variety of materials used allows you to choose doors according to your budget.

Open one-and-a-half doors visually increase the area of the room, so they can be mounted in large rooms with original openings. Together with an unusual decorative finish, they will become a real interior decoration.

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Double designs look luxurious, which are also presented in various designs. Such models look appropriate in rooms that boast a large area.

The advantages of double-leaf doors include:

  • respectable appearance gives coziness and comfort to any interior;
  • fit perfectly into a spacious opening;
  • visually increase the space;
  • provide a high level of noise insulation;
  • comfortable and easy to use.

But as much as you like large luxurious doors, they will be completely out of place in small rooms.

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Different manufacturer standards

Each manufacturer of interior doors offers a wide range of design options, shades, materials of production. Also in the catalogs there are doors with standard sizes, but at the same time each company will gladly take on the manufacture of custom-made doors. When choosing high-quality and durable products, it is better to give preference to well-known world manufacturers, who certainly will not risk their reputation and will fulfill any order at the highest level.

Among Russian companies, Profile Dors has won the greatest popularity., which offers a variety of doors and their accessories. The indisputable advantage of the products of this company is a stylish and modern design, as well as environmentally friendly materials. Profile Dors offers customers both standard sizes with a width of 800 mm and custom-made production.

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High quality is noted in the interior doors of the Italian manufacturer Barausse. The range of the company includes doors for residential and commercial buildings, there are also veneered structures. The production uses innovative technologies.

Chinese manufacturers can offer buyers quality fittings. Archie manufactures door accessories that ideally combine high quality and affordable cost.

In the catalogs of the company you can find stops, locks, door hinges and other accessories.

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Dimensions vary by material

Interior doors are made from different materials, on which the quality of the product depends, the duration and comfort of use. The material used in production does not affect the dimensions, but it does affect the weight of the product. Models made of wood, which are distinguished by a luxurious look and a wide assortment, are in demand.

The doors to the apartment are made of oak, beech, ash, maple, pine and spruce. The advantages of such models include environmental friendliness, unlike other models, they do not harm human health, have an attractive design, heat and noise insulation. But solid wood doors will be heavy, which is not very convenient to use, especially if there are small children in the house. The dimensions of such products are both standard and individual.

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Interior doors made of veneer and eco-veneer are made on the basis of a solid or MDF frame, which is covered with a veneer plate. The cost of such a structure depends on what kind of wood is used in the production. The weight of a veneer sheet is much less than a wooden door. But keep in mind that such doors "do not breathe", as there is a protective film, so the room must be frequently ventilated.

Laminated doors are made from laminate material - this is a carefully processed plastic. Such designs are of low cost, so most consumers choose just such models. Laminated doors are resistant to mechanical stress, they can be safely installed in places with high traffic.

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Polypropylene coated doors have recently been on the market, but are rapidly gaining popularity. They have a variety of attractive designs and fit perfectly into a variety of interiors. Such products are of sufficient thickness and have a long service life. Polypropylene structures are almost indistinguishable to the touch from wooden models.

Doors with fiberboard cover are distinguished by their lightness and affordable price. It is worth noting the attractive appearance of such products; they will be a great addition to any interior. Fiberboard doors are appropriate in apartments and houses where there are children, you can not be afraid that they will injure someone.

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How to measure?

To measure the interior door, it is necessary to determine the indicators:

  • width;
  • height;
  • depth;
  • bias;
  • evenness.

Measurement of the door begins with measuring its width. The distance between the side supports at the bottom of the passage is measured, but for the results to be as accurate as possible, you need to know the distance in the center and at the top. All you need to do this is a tape measure.

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Then you need to determine the height of the opening, the standard indicator is 210 cm. To determine it, it is better to call someone for help, since it will not be very convenient to work yourself. Please note that new doors are installed after the floor has been laid; it is also recommended to measure with a new floor covering. You need to determine the height at several points, the center will be the reference point.

Please note that the width of the opening differs from the width of the canvas., the box is selected a couple of centimeters less, leaving space for installation. The measurements are completed by determining the thickness of the elements - this indicator depends on the thickness of the wall.

The box must cover the opening, if it is very large, then additional elements are also mounted.

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How to choose?

Choosing interior doors to a room is not such an easy process as it initially seems.

When choosing interior doors, the following criteria must be taken into account:

  • cost - determine in advance your budget so that you know which price category doors to choose;
  • production material - it can be wood, metal with glass or combined models;
  • design and combination with the interior of the room;
  • ease of use;
  • shade;
  • manufacturer.
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Having measured the dimensions of the doorway, choosing the production material and coating, you need to understand what the design and shade of the doors should be. It depends on which room the doors are chosen to. So, for example, a narrow model without glass is chosen for a bathroom, but for a living room, a double-leaf, decorated with glass, would be an ideal option. If there is a child or active pets in the apartment, then it is not recommended to choose models with glass, or it is necessary to install doors with tempered triplex glass.

The following door designs are distinguished, depending on the opening:

  • swing - fixed on two hinges, open in one direction, are inexpensive, therefore very popular;
  • tsarovy - with a type-setting design;
  • sliding-radius - they open parallel to the wall or hide them in a designated cavity on open rollers;
  • folding - they save space, when opening they are assembled with a book or an accordion, but they do not have the required level of sound insulation. Also note that such models are fragile, they can be easily damaged if handled carelessly.
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Regardless of whether you choose interior doors for an apartment or for a private house, a certain style is formed in any room, which must be adhered to in all details.

Doors are also classified by design:

  • Classic - characterized by solid canvases, which are divided into two parts;
  • Modern - canvases can be of original shapes and have different dimensions. Doors are decorated with glass or veneer;
  • Techno - this style is characterized by minimalism and severity of forms, a distinctive feature is also straight lines, the absence of decorative elements on the glass;
  • Hi-tech - doors of this style are made of aluminum, glass, MDF, PVC film;
  • Baroque - for this style, you need to choose luxurious doors with elaborate decor elements. Here you will see a magnificent decor made of expensive metals, the use of precious woods.
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In every interior, the main element is the shade. You can choose the color of the canvas in harmony with the floor and baseboard, but it should be a few shades lighter. If you choose doors to match the furniture, then they should be 4 tones lighter so that these elements do not merge. And when the canvases are chosen in combination with the walls, then opt for models a few shades darker.

In the bedroom, you can choose light shades, they will give the room lightness and visually enlarge the room. Products with various patterns of glass and spraying look beautiful. They make the atmosphere in the room cozy.

Wenge-colored doors look great with a light-colored interior. This noble shade will add luxury to the interior. Models made of wood of any shade always look great both in "Khrushchev" apartments and in new buildings.

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For children's rooms, it is recommended to choose bright and non-standard doors. It can be a variety of colors with an interesting children's ornament.

Do not forget that any doors are not just a canvas, they are also complementary elements, such as a frame, platbands on both sides and "dobras". Also, the door leaf and frame must be made of the same type of material. A lot of load is applied to the door, so the first place should be not the design, but the characteristics of the model. It must be strong, resistant to mechanical stress, shock.

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If you choose products with glass inserts, be sure to check the quality of their fastening, they should not rattle or vibrate. Do not forget to clarify which glass is installed on the door and which seals are used, these characteristics affect the strength of the structure.

The modern interior door market is able to please every customer. And in the catalogs you can find models that will satisfy the requirements and wishes of even the most demanding client. Today, interior doors are offered by manufacturers from all over the world, including Russian and Italian. Each company has its own advantages and disadvantages. After consulting with experts, you can choose the best model that will perfectly fit into your interior.

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Tips for choosing interior doors can be seen in the following video.

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