Lining "Calm" (35 Photos): What Kind Of Profile It Is, Dimensions Of A Board Made Of Linden And Cedar, Grade "Extra", Examples Of Finishing The Ceiling And Wall

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Lining "Calm" (35 Photos): What Kind Of Profile It Is, Dimensions Of A Board Made Of Linden And Cedar, Grade "Extra", Examples Of Finishing The Ceiling And Wall
Lining "Calm" (35 Photos): What Kind Of Profile It Is, Dimensions Of A Board Made Of Linden And Cedar, Grade "Extra", Examples Of Finishing The Ceiling And Wall

Video: Lining "Calm" (35 Photos): What Kind Of Profile It Is, Dimensions Of A Board Made Of Linden And Cedar, Grade "Extra", Examples Of Finishing The Ceiling And Wall

Video: Lining
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Wood has been the leader among finishing materials for many years. No wonder, because the microclimate inherent in wooden rooms has a beneficial effect on people's health, and the aroma of natural wood lasts for a long time. The appearance of the tree is also wonderful. However, the price of natural materials is always high, so today manufacturers offer options for profiled sawn timber that are quite affordable. Lining "Calm" is an option that can attract attention with its operational and aesthetic qualities.

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What it is?

Lining is a profiled board for indoor and outdoor wall cladding, covered with antiseptic compounds.

Lining panels differ in several ways

  • By wood material. The lining is made of coniferous or deciduous wood. The strength, color, texture, durability of the panels depend on the type of wood.
  • By wood class. Class "A" is considered the best, the material for the manufacture of boards in this case does not contain defects, areas of high humidity are absent. In class "B" these flaws may be present in small quantities. Class "C" is low quality wood with areas of decay, knots and cracks.
  • By profile. There are several types of profiles: ordinary, euro-lining, American, block-house, lining under a log house, under a bar, "calm".
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"Calm" - a profile of lining panels for cladding, which quickly and easily allows you to mount an almost perfectly flat wall. Such facing material looks beautiful and will harmoniously fit into any interior. The solidity of the surface is achieved due to the butt joint of the panel and the rounded chamfer at the edges of the product The connecting shelf, in contrast to the usual lining, is absent.

Along the entire length of the panel, a special groove is provided in the “calm” lining to ensure free air access. This allows you to get rid of excess moisture in the wood due to the formation of condensation by airing. During operation, such a lining shows itself better.

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Advantages and disadvantages

Like all building materials made of wood, the "calm" lining is characterized by all the features of this natural material. These are strength, ecological naturalness, durability, aesthetic beauty and expressiveness.

The lining of the "calm" profile has advantages that are achieved due to its design features and processing

  • The surface of the cladding is smooth, due to this, the scope of application is significantly expanded.
  • A wide range of product sizes (width and length), which makes it possible to use them for finishing both entire premises and sections of walls or ceilings. In this case, the number of joints can be minimized due to the elongated and widened board.
  • The installation process is easy and fast due to the low weight of the material and the ready-made tongue-and-groove fastening system.
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  • Natural wood texture, choice of shades, no need for painting.
  • The strength of the finished structure, resistance to deformation processes. The fixation of the elements is reliable and there is no possibility of their disconnection during operation.
  • The assembled cladding retains its original appearance for a long time, the lining panels do not diverge, no gaps are formed.
  • Thanks to a special profile recess, moisture and condensation drainage is provided sufficiently well, which helps the material to resist decay.
  • The walls do not need to be leveled or primed before cladding.
  • Lining "calm" is used for both vertical and horizontal surfaces.
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The main disadvantage, like all high quality wooden finishing materials, is the cost. The price per square meter of calm lining is higher than the cost of the usual version.

It is worth noting that the high cost is justified by the corresponding quality. Here, the main factor in quality assurance is a proven and worthy manufacturer who adheres to the technology of processing, storing and transporting wood materials.

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Materials (edit)

The raw materials for the manufacture of lining are varied. To create a beautiful surface, it is better to choose expensive wood species. They resist decay well, and their aesthetic qualities are very high.

Other types of wood are also chosen: pine, spruce, linden, aspen, oak, alder

  • Cedar is considered an elite material. Such lining is used for interior decoration, its cost is quite high. Natural high resin content provides natural protection against pests, decay, and also has a beneficial effect on human health. The smell of pine needles will live in such a room for a long time.
  • Larch profile is the most common material for cladding baths, saunas and other rooms with high air humidity. This type of wood tolerates high temperatures and moisture well, and resists rotting. The healing properties of larch allow a person to strengthen the immune system due to the content of antioxidants in it. Panels from such a lining can be installed in children's bedrooms and bedrooms to create a healing microclimate.
  • Linden products are difficult to confuse with lining made from other types of wood. Its uniform beige tone and honey smell bring a festive atmosphere to the house. Linden cladding can be used in bedrooms, children's rooms, dining rooms, as well as in all areas where a lot of time is spent. Linden secretes a lot of phytoncides, which relax, have a positive effect on the heart, blood vessels, and respiratory organs. Currently, manufacturers offer very little quality wood of this species, so you need to be especially careful when choosing it.
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  • For cladding verandas, balconies, gazebos, the "calm" lining made of spruce is often used. It resists temperature fluctuations well, is not afraid of moisture and rodents. This material option is more affordable.
  • Pine lining is used in all rooms, except those where the microclimate is unstable. It is also quite often used for decoration from the outside. The high resin content guarantees antifungal resistance.
  • Alder lining is widely used in baths and saunas. This wood is considered elite, its appearance is very beautiful - the color of chocolate with a reddish tint and texture look exquisite. Alder has good water-repellent properties; it is even used in hydraulic engineering. Alder lining "calm" has bactericidal properties.
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The highest quality lining is made from wood raw materials without knots and cracks. For this, fragments of boards without knots are used and spliced using a special technology. Such material is called spliced clapboard. It is very durable and suitable for both indoor and outdoor use.

Today manufacturers offer a wide selection of painted wall paneling. These are prefabricated panels that have been treated with antiseptics, sanding, priming, texturing and painting in pre-sale conditions. Painting is done with different materials: tinting varnishes, stains, wood paints. Such products have a good appearance, since the texture of the tree is correctly emphasized by specialists and processed technically correctly.

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Dimensions (edit)

Lining "calm" has a fairly large range of sizes.

  • Width varies from 90 to 140 mm. Manufacturers in Russia usually set this parameter from 90 to 150 mm, and imported boards have a width of 80 to 140 mm. Parts with dimensions of 110 and 120 mm are most often used, a lamella with a width of 140 mm makes installation as fast as possible. Profile height - 100-125 mm, spike length - 4-5 mm.
  • On the building materials market, there are 70 mm wide “calm” lining panels made of pine. It can be used in small rooms for ease of installation.
  • The working width of the lining is reduced due to the grooves and spikes on the panel.
  • The standard panel length is 1.2-4 meters, but some manufacturers offer options up to 6 meters. This reduces the number of joints on the finished surface.
  • The popular sizes of sections of the lining "calm" are 16x105, 16x135 mm, there are many options, they can be selected taking into account your needs.
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Varieties

Lining "calm" by its quality is divided into grades. The grade is determined depending on the class of raw materials used, the appearance of the front side, the number of knots per 1.5 running meters of the surface, wood species. There are 4 varieties.

  • Extra grade boards are characterized by excellent quality, high thermal conductivity and good appearance. Knot-free spliced lining is a material of this kind. In this case, the wood material does not contain a single knot, the surface is smooth, clean, and there are no defects at all. The color and texture of the wood are stable. Board length up to 5 meters.
  • Grade "A". In this class 1 knot is allowed per 1.5 running meters. Often, boards of this type of certain types of wood (pine, larch) may not differ from the top class. The length of the board is up to 3.8 meters.
  • Grade "B". There can be up to 4 knots and 2 pockets of resin per unit of length. The length of the board is up to 5 meters. Most often used for flooring.
  • Grade "C". This grade is economy class lumber. There may be knots, cracks, blue spots. Used in utility rooms, utility rooms, technical buildings. For lining "calm" such material is used extremely rarely.
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Scope of use

In order to live in the cozy atmosphere of a wooden house, it is not necessary to build a house from a bar or to put a log house. It is enough to cover the walls and ceiling with clapboard. The wall, lined with "calm" clapboard, has smooth transitions at the joints of the panels and an even appearance as a whole. The inner lining looks like an almost complete canvas, so this lining is often called "wooden wallpaper". The evenness of the resulting surface and ease of installation make it possible to use this material on ceilings, especially if the finishing result is to be of the highest level.

In the interiors of residential buildings, wood is one of the favorite finishing materials because of its comfort. And for many premises, it is excellent in terms of operation and design (baths, summer kitchens, interiors in eco, ethno, country styles, etc.).

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At the same time, expensive wood species can be used as inserts for placing accents in the room and creating decorative elements. It is better to use the lining "calm" in houses where heating is provided, and the microclimate parameters are quite stable.

Examples of finishing in the interior

The natural beauty of wood can be emphasized by toning. Designers often use clapboard slats to create bold solutions.

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Light colors always make the room look bigger.

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Installing the lining along the vertical axis visually increases the height of the room.

Horizontal lines expand the room.

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Painted, as well as structured and aged lining gives a wide scope for the imagination of designers.

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For information on what the Calm lining is, see the next video.

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