Wall Decoration With Plasterboard In A Wooden House (33 Photos): How To Sheathe With Your Own Hands, How To Properly Sheathe Inside

Many people today are faced with uneven walls in their home. This problem is not uncommon, especially when it comes to a wooden building. Fortunately, modern manufacturers offer consumers a variety of different materials to choose from, with which you can make the floors even and smooth. Such coatings include drywall sheets.

Features of the

Currently, drywall is rightfully recognized as one of the most popular and demanded materials. This is due to its malleability and affordable price. Such materials are used for wall decoration in private houses and on city apartments, where uneven floors are commonplace.

As a rule, walls in wooden houses have impressive height differences. Therefore, for their design, it is necessary to make high-quality alignment.

For this, you can use different materials (from cheap plywood to GVL panels). Most buyers choose drywall for such work. The installation of such material is quite simple. It may take a little time for a home craftsman to do all the work. In addition, the installation of gypsum board sheets will cost users inexpensively. Due to these features, leveling the walls with plasterboard panels in a wooden house can be called the best option.

Drywall is also distinguished by the fact that it can be finished with a variety of decorative materials. It can be paintwork, wallpaper, different types of plasters, imitation of brick, masonry. However, it is worth considering that drywall is a rather fragile material.

It is not recommended to overload it with heavy and dense materials (for example, natural stone with an impressive weight).

In wooden houses, especially if they are built from logs and logs, it is impossible to glue wallpaper or install tiles without prior leveling. Drywall in this case is a real lifeline. It has various modifications. Due to this feature, you can choose suitable coatings for dry, warm, humid rooms (kitchen or bathroom). This does not mean that moisture-resistant boards are invulnerable, they cannot be wetted with water. At the stage of installation, it is recommended to additionally coat these materials with protective compounds.

Advantages and disadvantages

Drywall is a durable material that has its own strengths and weaknesses.

First, let's consider what advantages such coatings can boast:

First of all, it is necessary to highlight the durability of this finishing material. High-quality drywall is not subject to decay or destruction. If you treat this finish with care, it will last for many years without causing any inconvenience

Installation of plasterboard sheets is quick and easy. To do this, it is not at all necessary to contact the finishing teams, who often ask for a lot of money for their services.
This material is lightweight, so it is optimally simple to work with. It is quite possible to cope with its installation without involving assistants.
GKL sheets of high quality are environmentally friendly and absolutely safe. They can be installed in a wooden house without worrying about the health of the household. As a rule, there are no harmful and hazardous substances in the composition of these coatings, so they can be installed even in children's rooms.
According to experts, gypsum plasterboards can regulate the indoor climate.
Such coatings do not cause allergic reactions and do not emit unpleasant odors during operation.

Such a coating boasts good thermal insulation characteristics. In a wooden house, this property is especially important. With such a wall decoration, the rooms will always be warm and cozy.
GKL panels are flexible. Due to this quality, such materials can be used in the design of arched structures. The main thing is to choose a suitable marking coating.
These materials are fire safe. In the event of a fire on drywall, only the top layer of cardboard burns out. In addition, there are special fire-resistant panels on sale. These advantages are especially relevant in the case of wood and log buildings, which are fire hazardous.
Unsightly communication systems can be hidden behind drywall.
GKL panels are pliable canvases that lend themselves to decorative finishing without any problems. This can be wallpapering, painting them with different paints and varnishes, facing with tiles or artificial stone.
This material is vapor permeable, that is, it is breathable.

Drywall has soundproofing properties, which is especially important for the rest of a modern person.
GKL coatings are inexpensive. A buyer with any budget can afford them.
As a result of the installation of such coatings, the walls acquire perfectly flat and smooth surfaces.

Despite the large number of advantages, drywall has its own disadvantages:

The main drawback of GCR sheets is their fragility. It doesn't take much effort to break such material.
It is easily damaged and cannot withstand heavy loads. You need to be especially careful with this material during installation work. In the event of damage, it is usually impossible to repair the panels.

Although drywall has sound insulation properties, many consumers note that they are quite insignificant. For example, this material will not save you from unnecessary noise and squeak in an old house.
Drywall does not like to come into contact with water. Even special moisture resistant materials do not last long in high humidity conditions. Because of this feature, the installation of gypsum board panels is not recommended in the bathroom or in the kitchen.
It is not recommended to install gypsum plasterboards directly on timber floors. Such walls can change in volume at high humidity, which can lead to damage to the gypsum board panels and their detachment from the base. In any case, you will have to make a frame.

Types of drywall

Currently, there are several types of drywall that can be used to decorate wooden walls in a country or country house. Let's take a closer look at the varieties of this material.

GKL

GKL - simple drywall. As a rule, it is used to decorate domestic and office spaces in which humidity and temperature are always at the optimum level. This material is gray with blue markings. In no case should a simple gypsum board be installed in the kitchen or bathroom. In such conditions, it will quickly fail.

GKLO

GKLO is a fire-resistant drywall. It is highly resistant to open flames. This effect is achieved by adding special reinforcing ingredients to the material. This material can be used for wall decoration in production areas, attics and even ventilation spaces. GKLO also has a gray color scheme. This material is marked with red paint.

GKLV

This type of drywall is moisture resistant. It contains antifungal components and silicone granules. Such components allow drywall to easily tolerate high levels of humidity in the room.

To make the material more reliable and durable, it is recommended to cover it with various coatings (for example, waterproof paints or primers).

Such coatings are green and blue.

Drywall can differ in the type of edge. Let's mark their differences among themselves:

PC - straight edge. These materials are only suitable for dry installation. They do not require seams to be sealed. As a rule, such coatings are mounted in several layers.
Of the Criminal Code - sophisticated hem. Such materials are pasted over with reinforcing tape, then putty.
ZK - rounded edge. Such types of drywall are used only when using a putty mixture, but without additional reinforcement.
PLC - semicircular edge on the front side. This material is not supplemented with a reinforcing tape, but is putty in the future.
Pluh - semicircular hem, thinned on the front side. Such materials require reinforcement and filling.

Surface preparation

Before proceeding with the installation of drywall sheets on wooden walls, they must be properly prepared. If the house has just been built, you will need to wait about six months to proceed with finishing work. During this time, the foundation of the building will sit down, and the drywall will not crack. However, houses made of laminated veneer lumber shrink slightly, it takes less time.

Before installing the gypsum board sheets, the walls must be cleaned and freed from previous coatings, if any.
Next, you should subject the wooden walls to processing with a special protective compound.
Insulate any gaps in wood floors.

Sand the logs.
At the preparation stage, it is recommended to draw up a drawing of all surfaces that require alignment.

How to sew correctly?

Wooden walls can be sheathed with your own hands.

Let's consider step by step how to perform such work:

After preparing the base, the frame can be made. The lathing can be made of metal or wood. It is recommended to coat wooden structures with protective agents so that they do not rot and are not attacked by parasites

Under the bearing guides, you need to take a bar with dimensions of at least 75x25 mm. For crossbars, parts of 50x25 mm are suitable. Keep in mind that the support must correspond to the width of the gypsum board sheets.
To make the wood frame stronger and more reliable, it is recommended to install the crossbars more often. As for the support, it should be in the center of the panel. The crossbars must be placed at the joints of the sheets. Use plastic dowels for fastening.
For wall cladding inside a wooden house, you can use a metal frame. It is more reliable and sturdy. Metal supports must be installed at the same pitch and all parts must be checked with a level. For fasteners, in this case, self-tapping screws should be used.

After the installation of the battens, a heat-insulating material is laid, followed by a vapor barrier. The vapor barrier film must be fixed with the overlap of the material on top of each other.
Install the frame so that its distance from the ceiling is 3-4 cm, and to the floor - 1 cm.
When the floor and frame in the log house are prepared, you can proceed to the installation of the gypsum board sheets.
Mark the drywall where the vertical guides will be installed.
Trim the top panel and fold in the cut.
Flip the sheet over and then cut the opposite section.

Mark a 1 cm indent from the edge.
Bevel the end flange at a 45 degree angle.
Sand it with sandpaper.
Drywall must be fastened to the crate with self-tapping screws using a screwdriver.
Fasten the sheets with an overlap, install the fasteners in increments of no more than 20 cm.

After that, you can proceed to the final finishing of the floors.

It is recommended to seal the seams remaining between the canvases with a net and cover with putty.

Helpful hints

Take note of a few simple guidelines.

Leave small gaps between the drywall boards. This is necessary to avoid the appearance of cracks during the shrinkage of the building.
Before installing the frame, be sure to close all the gaps between the bars that make up the walls. For this, tow, fur or a reliable sealant are often suitable.
You should not start installing drywall in a wooden house if the room temperature is below 10 degrees.

The frame should be floating, since the process of settling the house is not completed in a year and a half.
If the interior of the house remains warm and heated all year round, the walls should be finished with 12.5 mm plasterboard wall. In unheated rooms, it is recommended to use moisture resistant material.
If there is no groove at the joints of the drywall, you should cut it yourself. To do this, you need to use a construction knife.
For arranging a wooden house, it is recommended to purchase gypsum plasterboard panels with fire-resistant qualities.

Wooden frames are reliable and environmentally friendly, but they are inferior in durability and wear resistance to metal lathing. They need to be treated with protective compounds, otherwise mold or mildew will appear on them. In addition, these structures are susceptible to deformation due to temperature changes.

It is better to install insulating materials under the profiles by pinning them on the console. The slots that remain after the insulation is pierced by the suspension must be repaired so as not to leave paths for cold air from the inside. Use only high-quality materials: they will last a long time, they will not deform due to shrinkage at home.