Toilet Lids: Types Of Lid Fixings. How To Choose Them According To Size? Cersanit And Santek, Sanita Luxe And Gustavsberg, IFO And Other Models, Wooden And Metal Lids

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Toilet Lids: Types Of Lid Fixings. How To Choose Them According To Size? Cersanit And Santek, Sanita Luxe And Gustavsberg, IFO And Other Models, Wooden And Metal Lids
Toilet Lids: Types Of Lid Fixings. How To Choose Them According To Size? Cersanit And Santek, Sanita Luxe And Gustavsberg, IFO And Other Models, Wooden And Metal Lids

Video: Toilet Lids: Types Of Lid Fixings. How To Choose Them According To Size? Cersanit And Santek, Sanita Luxe And Gustavsberg, IFO And Other Models, Wooden And Metal Lids

Video: Toilet Lids: Types Of Lid Fixings. How To Choose Them According To Size? Cersanit And Santek, Sanita Luxe And Gustavsberg, IFO And Other Models, Wooden And Metal Lids
Video: Ремонт микро-лифта своими руками 2024, March
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Toilet lids are available with different types of fasteners, in a variety of designs and shapes, no bathroom can do without this element. But not all owners of residential premises know how to choose them by size or material of manufacture, brand and other parameters. What distinguishes wooden metal covers, why Cersanit and Santek, Sanita Luxe and Gustavsberb, IFO and other models are popular, it is worth understanding in more detail before making the final purchase decision.

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Features of the

The toilet lid is a removable hygiene device used in combination with sanitary fixtures for personal or public use. As a rule, it is integral with the seat, has a folding or lifting structure. The product is installed over the side of the toilet bowl, mounted in special fasteners with plastic or metal bolts. The main purpose of the cover is to protect against the spread of unpleasant odors. In addition, if you have pets or children, it will help to avoid accidental blockages or injuries.

It is worth learning a little more about what a toilet lid can be. The main classification includes the following options.

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Hard

Lids of this type do not have additional finishing, they are durable, do not require difficult maintenance - all dirt can be removed in a matter of seconds. The vulnerability of hard covers is in the attachment areas.

It is better to choose models not with plastic, but with metal fittings.

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Soft

Models of lids with polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride coating and foam inside are much more comfortable to use than rigid ones, they look more aesthetically pleasing. Their disadvantages include all the same weak fittings, as well as a short service life, no more than 1 year. The shell of the soft seats cracks at the seams during use.

Care and cleaning may also require more attention.

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With microlift

This type of toilet lid allows it to slide down smoothly onto the seat after use. The system works automatically, and if you do not turn it off, you will have to wait every time until the structure goes all the way. Products with a microlift are most often made of duraplast or sanitary ceramics, they are durable, heavier, always more expensive than usual.

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With sensors

The fashion for automatic caps came from Asia. Built-in sensors provide recognition of the presence of a person, give a command to lift the structure. When the load on the toilet seat decreases, a command is sent to lower the lid.

This is a convenient option for a home with children.

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With built-in bidet

A combined model that allows you to turn one hygiene device into a multifunctional device that significantly increases the convenience of caring for intimate areas.

In addition, the design can be equipped with a tank for heating water, which significantly saves space in the bathroom.

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Heated or backlit

Additional options are offered only by premium manufacturers. Built-in LEDs are commonly added to translucent acrylic designs, emphasizing the originality of the design. Heated seats is convenient when it comes to individual housing, it allows you to avoid excessive costs for heating the bathroom.

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For children's toilet

The lid can be of different design, always showing more compact dimensions. There may be some difference in the fastening of the fittings. The covers are available with a double toilet seat - an outer adult and an inner child, which can be lowered if necessary.

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A distinctive feature of all toilet seat covers is the presence of shock absorbers in their lower part. They are necessary to soften the loads, to distribute them more evenly. Shock absorbers are made of rubber or foamed polymers, located in 4-8 pieces, at an equal distance from each other.

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Species overview

Toilet covers are truly varied in their designs. Today on sale you can find universal removable and fixed models, heated seats and automatic options with a soft-lowering mechanism. All improvements are aimed at achieving the main result - increasing the comfort in using the sanitary ware. However, the classification of toilet lids is much more diverse, including many parameters that you have to pay attention to.

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By form

Shape classification is one of the basic parameters of toilet lids. Most often they look like a classic semi-oval, which is quite consistent with the shape of plumbing fixtures. But there are also completely different design solutions:

  • in the shape of a heart;
  • rectangular;
  • curly;
  • chopped;
  • for children - in the form of animals, lifebuoys.

When choosing the appropriate option, you should remember about the appropriateness, the correspondence of the chosen design solution. Sometimes it is better to give preference to something simpler and more concise.

For toilets with square, rectangular bowls, you should choose a lid of the appropriate shape, with a clearer geometry.

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By type of fastening system

The fasteners used when installing plumbing fixtures and accessories to them, in the case of toilet lids, can be polymer or metal. The first option most often takes the form of standard plastic bolts. Metal ones can be quick-detachable - this greatly facilitates cleaning and cleaning. There are also options for the mounting system with the ability to adjust.

In this case, the lid can be positioned relative to the bowl in different positions.

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Manufacturing materials

All toilet seats are made of solid materials that can withstand significant mechanical stress. The most commonly used options are:

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Wood

This is the same "classic" well known to all residents of Soviet communal apartments. Of course, a modern wooden cover plate looks more presentable, it can have textile or PVC sheathing, soft inserts. The classic version in the form of a horseshoe with a flat top on hinges is used in country toilets, powder closets or in bathroom interiors stylized in country aesthetics.

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Polymers

PVC, acrylic, duraplast, plastic - all these materials are in demand in the production of toilet lids. They are hygienic, easy to care for, practical, long-lasting and highly functional. At the same time, all plastic covers have a relatively low strength, the maximum load on them is limited. High-end products are made of duraplast - a material that looks like ceramics.

The most interesting backlit design solutions are found among the acrylic varieties.

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Metal

Such options are most often used in medical institutions, public spaces. Stainless steel covers are easy to clean and disinfect, and are easy to maintain and maintain. Metal models fit well with high-tech aesthetics, but using them all the time may not be very comfortable.

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Plywood

Unlike ordinary wood, it has less weight, does not deform from moisture and stress. Responsible for stability are special rubber pads glued along the edge of the lower part of the seat. Plywood can be covered with a laminated or polymer decorative finishing layer, it fits well with soft covers.

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When choosing a seat, special attention should be paid to the material. The greatest variety can be found among polymer models. In addition, they are the easiest to care for, hygienic, and well combined with additional options. Lovers of retro style most often prefer wooden or plywood options. Metal ones are suitable for high-tech bathrooms and toilets.

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Popular brands

The modern plumbing market is ready to provide a wide selection of toilet lids in a wide variety of designs - from budget to luxury. Almost every major brand has its own collections of such accessories. Electronic filling, “smart” touch control system, built-in bidet - all these functions often coexist with the classic design of the product without avant-garde deviations. The offers of the most famous manufacturers should be studied in more detail.

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Cersanit

The company produces classic toilet lids and slim models of the slim series - Carina, Delfi, City, Street Fusion. The classic versions are also quite in demand. There are models with a solid or C-shaped toilet seat. All products are presented in white only.

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Santek

This brand has a Russian origin, so it is easy to find options among the cover models that meet modern sanitary standards. The company manufactures its products from duraplast and equips them with durable metal fittings. Among the popular models are the options "League", "Boreal", "Neo", "Breeze", "Iris", presented with a microlift and without it.

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Sanita luxe

Under this brand, toilet lids are produced that meet the most stringent modern standards. Sanita's Luxe range is particularly stylish. Also popular are the Next, Victoria, Lada, Standard, Ideal lines, presented with and without a microlift.

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Gustavsberg

The brand from Sweden is considered one of the leaders in the European plumbing market. There are models with and without a microlift, there are versions of covers for hanging toilet bowls of the Saval, Logic series, as well as for compacts - Perl, Nordic, Basic, Nautic. Of interest is the Arctic version in black - ultra-thin, with a microlift.

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IFO

The luxury bathroom fixtures brand manufactures a wide range of branded toilet covers. Among noteworthy models are Unique, Cera, Glance, Enkel, Alseda, Orsa.

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VitrA

Spectacular toilet lids with complex geometries - that's what the VitrA brand specializes in. Square Zentrum models with and without microlift, designed for wall-mounted and floor-standing toilets, rectangular Metropole, thin Bella Slim, Arkitekt for corner plumbing options. All this is already among the many product offers from the Turkish manufacturer.

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Jacob Delafon

The creator of the legendary Escale model, the French brand offers other unusual design solutions. You can find both avant-garde and classic versions of toilet lids with or without a microlift.

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Geberit

The Swiss brand makes premium accessories for its toilets. Its covers are expensive but also look luxurious.

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Ideal Standard

One of the leaders in the budget line of plumbing accessories. The company has models Areal, Tesi, Ecco, Connect, equipped with and without a microlift.

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Jika

The company creates original design solutions for hanging, floor-standing, side-to-side toilets. The most interesting model is Lyra.

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Others

Almost every manufacturer of sanitary ware has its own series of compatible accessories. In addition, some detailed developments are literally at the height of innovative technology. For example, although Xiaomi does not make its own plumbing, it produces smart toilet lids with sensors, heated seats, built-in bidets and disinfection. The model is suitable for installation on the sides of devices no wider than 40 cm, among the additional functions are lighting, massage, setting the water temperature.

Also of great interest to buyers is premium products from:

  • Villeroy & Boch;
  • IDO;
  • Kohler;
  • Hybner.

Among the models in the middle price category, you can pay attention to the products Duravit, "Keramin". They are not distinguished by a high level of design excellence, but they are quite practical and are popular in Russia.

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The Roca brand from Spain deserves a special mention. The company pays a lot of attention to the appearance of its toilet lids, trying to adapt them to different models, shapes and sizes of plumbing fixtures. At the same time, the cost of production remains quite affordable. Noteworthy series include:

  • Victoria - for floor-standing and wall-hung toilets;
  • Senso, Dama Senso Compacto - for square bowls;
  • Giralda - for oval;
  • Happening - for suspensions and attachment solutions.

All of these covers are fully compatible with Roca fixtures.

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Parts and accessories

Toilet lids can hardly be called items with a bright personality. Various accessories help to diversify their appearance. For example, stickers on plastic surfaces or disposable pads needed in public washrooms. The cover helps to easily change the appearance of a simple cover - fluffy or velvet, plain and with a print, it provides a complete transformation in a matter of seconds.

If the lid often falls off after opening, a special stand will help to solve the problem. It fixes the edge of the folding element, provides comfort when landing. Also accessories include additional baby earbuds and teaching blocks. It will not work to close the lid with them, so you will have to store these elements separately.

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How to choose the right size?

It will be easier to choose the right toilet lid if you measure it first. The easiest way to achieve a match is to create a sketch. It is better not just to measure all the elements, but to literally make a paper copy of the upper part of the plumbing fixture structure. It is worth checking on it, determining whether fittings or a seat with a lid fit in size.

The optimal ratio is when the overhead elements protrude beyond the edge of the toilet bowl by at least 5 mm. If the sketch option is not suitable, you will have to make measurements. For an accurate calculation, arm yourself with a tape measure. The following measurements are taken:

  • distance between fasteners for fittings;
  • maximum width of the toilet bowl;
  • length from front lip to centerline between bolt holes.

If you have an old seat, you can remove it and then take it with you when choosing a replacement. This will allow you to accurately check the basic parameters, avoiding measurements.

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Replacement

You can easily change the toilet seat or put it on a plumbing fixture yourself for the first time. The old cover can be easily removed separately from the quick-release bracket. If there are bolts, you will have to unscrew them first. You can assemble and secure the new structure in place by following the recommendations that are relevant for a particular type of cover.

  1. In the presence of a rigid mount. You just need to prepare suitable fittings (included with the seat). Then a gasket is installed, the bolts are placed in the mounting holes, secured to the back of the toilet bowl with a nut.
  2. In the presence of a quick-release mount. In this case, the bolt must first be inserted into the groove specially designed for it, with the protective gasket previously put on. After that, you can proceed to the installation of the seat, fitting the bracket to the seat overhang. At the end of this operation, the bolts are secured with nuts in the selected position.
  3. In the presence of a microlift. First, the closer mechanism is assembled, installed on the bowl of the plumbing fixture using bolts, washers and nuts. Then the pins of the microlift are closed with protective pads, the seat is attached to them. To adjust the fit in such structures, a special fixing screw is used.

It is worth noting that the plastic bolts often break during the operation of the toilet lid. At the same time, the rest of the components are still quite suitable for use.

The problem can be easily solved by replacing the fasteners with a similar one, made of plastic or metal, not forgetting about the gaskets during installation.

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Care Tips

Since most often toilet lids are made of plastic or duraplast, they have all the characteristic advantages and disadvantages of these materials. Hygienic maintenance of such surfaces is not too difficult, but if you start the situation, it will be much more difficult to clean the product. Most often, bathroom owners are faced with a change in the color of plastic. It is not so easy to wash it from the yellowness that occurs under the influence of urinary calculus and calcium salts.

If the toilet lid darkens from time to time, wiping it with an alcohol solution or bleach will help to restore it to its former color - a regular chlorine composition will do. If the cause of the problems is plaque, you have to put in a little more effort.

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Among the popular tools for its removal are the following options

  1. A mixture of baking soda and vinegar. The acid is heated to 40 degrees, mixed with calcium carbonate powder. The resulting paste is applied to problem areas, left for 8-12 hours. Then all that remains is to rinse the lid with clean water.
  2. Lemon acid. It works weaker than vinegar, it is suitable for fighting light pollution. The powder is applied to a slightly moistened sponge, it is rubbed with problem areas. The product will have to be left to act for a period of 8 to 12 hours, then rinse with water.
  3. Acid-based household chemicals. It is worth paying attention to the fact that the substances remove even old plaque. Such funds are applied only with gloves, using a respirator. Compositions with hydrochloric acid - well-known gels from leading cosmetic companies. Also on sale are powders with other active ingredients.

In order for the toilet lid not to have to be cleaned with radical means, it is worthwhile to think over preventive measures in advance. It is easier to set up daily surface cleaning than to deal with problematic old dirt. In addition to cleanliness, they will also ensure sufficient hygiene of the plumbing.

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